| This
huge region stretches from the Rhône Delta to the
Pyrenees, bound by the Cévennes and the Montagne
Noire to the north, and the Mediterranean to the south.
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The Languedoc Roussillon Region
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Languedoc
derives its name from its ancient language, the Language
of Oc (in which Oc means yes), which was spoken in the Middle
Ages all the way from Nice to Bordeaux. At the beginning
of the middle ages, the area we think of now as the Languedoc
was independent from the kings of France; it had a rich
culture of its own, expressed in music and a vigorous literature.
It was here that the medieval cult of courtly love was born;
this is perhaps the ancestor of our idea of romantic love.
The patois, that you still hear spoken by people all over
the south-west of France, is an echo of that civilization.
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Montpellier
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Roussillon
is the area near the Spanish border sometimes known as French
Catalonia. It is an area of turbulent history going back
to the Greeks, Romans, Moors and Saracens; at one time part
of the kingdom of Majorca, the Roussillon was only handed
back to France by Spain in 1659. |

St Guilhem le Desert
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The
climate is excellent; it is not uncommon to have 300 days
of sunshine in a year. The region is resplendent with streams,
carved out cave systems, and river canyons like the gorges
of the Ardèche, the Cèze, the Aude and the
Hérault.
The river gorges with their clear water and dramatic cliffs
are beautiful locations for bathing, picnicking, canoeing,
riding, walking and fishing. Look out for the brochure about
canoeing on the Herault. |
Valras beach
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There are wonderful
beaches, inland étangs and little villages like
Bouzigues and Marseillan port both of which are within
30 minutes drive of most of our properties.
Climbing up into the hills is like entering another world.
Even in the middle of summer the mountain valleys are
green and alive with flowers, waterflows and herds grazing on close cropped
pasture. Some of the finest monuments in the Languedoc-Roussillon
date from Roman times and indeed Nîmes has some of the
best preserved Roman remains anywhere in Europe: the Maison
Carrée, a wonderfully well preserved Roman temple, the
Roman Arena still in use to this day and the Tour Magne
originally a Roman watchtower. A short drive from Nîmes
is the Pont du Gard, a Roman aqueduct now nearly two thousand
years old that brought water to Nîmes and which is now
one of the most visited sites in France. To the north
of Nîmes is the ducal town of Uzès with its fine old Renaissance
buildings, arcaded Place-aux-Herbes and pavement cafés
perfect for a cool drink.
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Montpellier
is one of the oldest university towns in France with its
beautiful old quarter and a striking modern area designed
by the Catalan architect Bofill. West of Montpellier, you
can discover the Bassin de Thau, one of France's foremost
oyster and mussel producing regions, dominated by the Mont
St. Clair, and Sète, that vibrant and colourful port
renowned for its summer jousting on the canals.
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Collioure
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Beyond
is Béziers,one of the main victims of the Albigensian crusades
against the Cathars in 1209 when its population was massacred
and now one of the leading commercial centres of the wine
trade in the Languedoc. |
Aqualand at Cap d'Agde
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Beziers
has attractive tree-lined boulevards and was the birthplace
of Paul Riquet, creator of the Canal du Midi. Indeed, the
Canal du Midi flows from the Atlantic to the Mediterranean across the Languedoc
with some particularly attractive stretches around Narbonne
at Paraza, Roubia and Ventenac. |
Magical Sete harbour
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The
splendid citadel of Carcassonne needs little introduction
but few realise it was besieged during the Albigensian crusades
as was the picturesque village of Minerve. Other reminders
of this era are the ruined castles of the Cathars that are
striking witnesses to their tragic history such as Puilaurens,
Quéribus and Peyrepertuse. |

The Haut Languedoc National Park
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French
Catalonia or Roussillon is a delight for the visitor offering
much to see and do. Perpignan, the second town of Catalonia,
is a bustling, dynamic place of great charm whose old town
is dominated by the Palace of the Kings of Majorca. On the
coast are the picturesque ports of Collioure where Picasso
and Dufy painted, and Port Vendres an active port even in
Phoenician times. Inland is Thuir, home of Dubonnet; Elne,
named after Emperor Constantine's mother, Helena; the ancient
abbeys of St. Martin-du-Canigou and St. Michel-de-Cuxa;
the spa towns of Amélie-les-Bains and Vernet-les-Bains and
picturesque Céret famous for its cherries and as the home
of many Cubist painters. The three main valleys of the Maury,
the Tech and the Têt are all different, all with Roman remains
and striking Spanish fortifications built originally to
protect the areas from the French and all ironically restored
by the French to protect the area from the Spanish! |

Lac Salagou
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